DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQ'S 04 NOVEMBER 2024

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November 17, 2024

CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQ’S WITH EXPLANATIONS

Current Affairs MCQ’S: Students World presents Daily Current Affairs MCQ'S for all dedicated students and readers preparing for various competitive exams.

CURRENT AFFAIRS MCQ’S 04 NOVEMBER 2024

1. Which modern farming techniques are being added to Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)?

(A) Hydroponics, Aquaponics, Vertical Farming, and Precision Agriculture

(B) Crop Insurance, Subsidies, Weather Forecasting, and Farm Mechanization

(D) Drone Farming, Satellite Imagery and Data Analysis

2. Simhachalam Temple, which was seen in the news, is located in which state?

(A) Odisha

(B) Andhra Pradesh

(D) Maharashtra

3. Where was the Climate and Health Africa Conference (CHAC 2024) held?

(A) Kenya

(B) Zimbabwe

(D) Angola

4. Which ministry recently launched the Civil Registration System (CRS) mobile application to integrate technology with governance?

(A) Ministry of Home Affairs

(B) Ministry of Defence

(D) Ministry of Tourism

5. Pranahita Wildlife Sanctuary, which was seen in the news, is located in which state?

(A) Karnataka

(B) Maharashtra

(D) Kerala

6. Typhoon Kong-rey has hit which country recently?

(A) Taiwan

(B) Hong Kong

(D) Japan

7. Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary (WLS), which was seen in the news, is located in which state?

(A) Telangana

(B) Maharashtra

(D) Gujarat

8. When is the “International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists” observed every year by the UN?

(A) November 1

(B) November 2

(D) November 4

9. Which zoological park has become India’s first zoo to earn certification from the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC)?

(A) Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park, Pune

(B) Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park, Himachal Pradesh

(D) National Zoological Park, New Delhi

10. What is the theme of Vigilance Awareness Week 2024?

(A) Self Reliance with Integrity

(B) Culture of Integrity for Nation’s Prosperity

(D) Corruption Free India for a developed National

11. Which state government recently launched Deepam 2.0 scheme to provide free gas cylinders to eligible families?

(A) Andhra Pradesh

(B) Karnataka

(D) Kerala

12. Exercise Garuda Shakti 24 is conducted between India and which country?

(A) Maldives

(B) Australia

(D) Indonesia

13. The Thadou Tribe primarily resides in which state?

(A) Manipur

(B) Assam

(D) Bihar

14. Hwasong-19, an intercontinental ballistic missile, is developed by which country?

(A) Russia

(B) North Korea

(D) Israel

15. Which Indian agency has been included in the Steering Committee of the Asset Recovery Interagency Network-Asia Pacific (ARIN-AP)?

(A) Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU)

(B) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)

(D) National Investigation Agency (NIA)

EXPLANATIONS

1. (A) Hydroponics, Aquaponics, Vertical Farming, and Precision Agriculture

The Union Government plans to add Hydroponics, Aquaponics, Vertical Farming, and Precision Agriculture to the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH). MIDH is a Central Sponsored Scheme started in 2014-15 for the holistic growth of the horticulture sector. It promotes the cultivation of various crops, including fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, spices, flowers, coconut, cashew, cocoa, and bamboo. The mission also offers technical advice and support to State Governments and State Horticulture Missions for the Saffron Mission and other horticulture activities under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY).

2. (B) Andhra Pradesh

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) epigraphists recently found a Telugu inscription above a Lord Hanuman statue at the 13th-century Simhachalam temple. Simhachalam Temple, also called Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, is in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. Dedicated to Vishnu’s Narasimha avatar, it was initially built in the 11th century by Odisha’s Gajapati rulers. The temple was renovated by Vengi Chalukyas and later by Narasimha I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty in the 13th century. Its architecture blends Kalinga and Dravidian styles, with a stone chariot, intricate carvings, and sculptures of Vishnu’s avatars and royal figures.

3. (B) Zimbabwe

The first Climate and Health Africa Conference (CHAC 2024) is taking place in Harare, Zimbabwe, from October 29-31. This conference brings African nations into the global discussion on climate change and its health impacts, where Africa faces high burdens of climate-sensitive diseases. More than 400 participants, including government officials, health and climate experts, and researchers, attended the conference. It focuses on sharing innovations, best practices, and solutions to build climate resilience in health.

4. (A) Ministry of Home Affairs

The Union Home Minister launched the Civil Registration System (CRS) mobile app to integrate technology with governance.

The app, developed by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India (RGCCI), enables registration of births and deaths nationwide. It simplifies the process, allowing citizens to register these events anytime, from anywhere, in their state’s official language. The RGCCI, under the Ministry of Home Affairs, oversees the Census, compiles population data, and manages the CRS. Established in 1961, RGCCI provides data essential for social, economic, and policy decisions across government levels.

5. (C) Telangana

The National Board for Wildlife deferred road expansion projects impacting Pranhita Wildlife Sanctuary due to environmental concerns. Pranhita Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Adilabad district, Telangana. The sanctuary spans around 136 sq. km and is set in the scenic Deccan plateau. It features thick deciduous teak forests, hilly landscapes, and plateaus. Pranahitha River runs along its eastern boundary, and the Godavari River is to the south. Known for prehistoric rock formations, the sanctuary holds ecological and geological significance.

6. (A) Taiwan

Typhoon Kong-rey hit Taiwan, marking the largest typhoon impact in nearly 30 years. It made landfall on Taiwan’s eastern coast with initial winds over 200 km/h. Authorities closed schools, offices, and financial markets, evacuating thousands from high-risk areas. Supermarkets faced shortages as residents prepared. The storm injured over 70 people, caused one death, and led to power outages for about 500,000 households. Severe weather conditions delayed emergency responses in affected areas.

7. (C) Goa

An adult tigress and three cubs were recently spotted in Goa’s Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary (WLS) for the first time since 2020. Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary is located near Chorla Ghat, between North Goa and Belgavi, bordering Maharashtra and Karnataka. The Mhadei River flows through the sanctuary, which is part of Goa’s protected Western Ghats region. This area is renowned globally for its tiger population and is crucial for connecting tiger habitats across the Sahyadri Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra and the Kali Tiger Reserve in Karnataka.

8. (B) November 2

The International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists (IDEI) is observed on November 2, recognized by the United Nations to protect journalists and seek justice for crimes against them. IDEI was proclaimed by the UN in Resolution A/RES/68/163, marking the 2013 killing of two French journalists in Mali. It aims to tackle violence against journalists, crucial for freedom of expression and access to information. The 2024 theme, “Safety of Journalists in Crises and Emergencies,” focuses on protecting journalists in conflict zones. Journalists in high-risk areas face violence, restricted access, and detention, creating “zones of silence.”

9. (B) Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park, Himachal Pradesh

Durgesh Aranya Zoological Park in Kangra’s Dehra constituency will be India’s first IGBC-certified zoo for sustainable infrastructure. It is located in the Bankhandi area of Kangra. The park will have 34 enclosures featuring 73 species, including Asiatic lions, crocodiles, gharials, and indigenous birds. With a budget of ₹619 crore, it focuses on eco-friendly design. The zoo aims to boost tourism, create jobs, and promote eco-tourism, enhancing Kangra’s status as Himachal Pradesh’s “Tourism Capital.”

10. (B) Culture of Integrity for Nation’s Prosperity

Vigilance Awareness Week 2024, themed “Culture of Integrity for Nation’s Prosperity,” runs from October 28 to November 3. Central Vigilance Commissioner Shri Praveen Kumar Srivastava and Vigilance Commissioner Shri A.S. Rajeev led the Integrity Pledge at Satarkata Bhawan, New Delhi. A three-month campaign supporting this week runs from August 16 to November 15, 2024. A special event at Vigyan Bhawan on November 8 will feature the President of India as Chief Guest. Ministries and departments are focusing on capacity building, systemic improvements, guideline updates, complaint resolutions, and digital transparency to enhance accountability.

11. (A) Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu launched the Deepam 2.0 scheme in Edupuram, Srikakulam district, as part of the “Super Six Promises” initiative. The scheme aims to provide free gas cylinders to eligible families to enhance their quality of life. This initiative is part of a broader effort to improve living conditions and promote clean cooking energy in households, thereby enhancing health and safety. The scheme also includes financial support for women, aiming to reduce their financial burdens and reliance on traditional cooking methods, ultimately fostering women’s empowerment in the state.

12. (D) Indonesia

A contingent of 25 Indian Army personnel has participated in Exercise GARUD SHAKTI 24 from November 1 to 12, 2024. This is the 9th edition of the India-Indonesia Joint Special Forces exercise, featuring troops from the Parachute Regiment (Special Forces). The exercise aims to familiarize both sides with each other’s procedures and enhance cooperation and interoperability. This exercise includes tactical military drills, planning special operations, and sharing advanced skills and techniques.

13. (A) Manipur

The Thadou tribe in Manipur rejected colonial and post-independence classifications labeling them as part of the Kuki group, calling it an arbitrary imposition. The Thadou are indigenous people living in the hill country near Imphal Valley, Manipur. They are also known by names such as Chillya, Kukihin, Teizang, and Theruvan. The Thadou language, Chin and Thado, belongs to the Tibeto-Burman family of Sino-Tibetan languages. In their villages, the chief’s house is the largest, with a platform outside for men to gather, discuss important matters, and mediate disputes.

14. (B) North Korea

North Korea announced a successful test of its newest intercontinental ballistic missile, the Hwasong-19. Hwasong-19 uses solid-fuel propulsion, enabling faster deployment and making it harder to detect and intercept. This missile measures around 28 meters, significantly longer than advanced U.S. and Russian ICBMs, which are under 20 meters. Analysts estimate Hwasong-19’s range exceeds 13,000 kilometers, capable of reaching the U.S. mainland.

15. (C) Directorate of Enforcement (ED)

India’s Directorate of Enforcement (ED) has joined the Steering Committee of the Asset Recovery Interagency Network-Asia Pacific (ARIN-AP). ARIN-AP is a major network focused on tracking and recovering criminal proceeds across the Asia-Pacific region. It enhances cross-border cooperation in tracing, freezing, and confiscating assets linked to crime. With 28 member jurisdictions and nine observers, ARIN-AP serves as a vital, informal framework for intelligence sharing. The network, part of the broader CARIN Network, helps law enforcement quickly access information on assets, aiding in efficient crime proceeds recovery across more than 100 countries.

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